Writing a film analysis essay
One Way To Brainstorm A Topic For An Informative Essay Is To
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Information System Used by Market Essay Sample free essay sample
Segment AMarkets and authoritiess have correlative capacities in industrialisation. Markets are covering with the turning monetary sciences intricacy that accompanied industrialisation. At that point. authoritiess need to discover the sorts of financial framework. a ) Identify the sort of monetary science framework and elucidate the financial highlights of each. Financial frameworks are normally recognized by the degree of specialists commitment in asset designation and merchandise creation. There are three significant kinds of monetary frameworks, for example, free-showcase financial framework. order monetary framework. also, varying monetary framework. Numerous states have a different financial framework somewhat. expecting they consolidate aspects of market and arranged frameworks. In any case. the general propensity of monetary arrangement can much of the time let for order into one of the other three frameworks. Free-advertise monetary framework A market monetary framework is firmly identified with industrialist economy and free undertaking. The interest for products characterizes what is delivered. furthermore, most concerns are in private possessed. We will compose a custom article test on Data System Used by Market Essay Sample or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Those people and houses seek after their ain advantage with no cardinal way and laws. They are totally inspired by overall gain. where the buyers and Sellerss are altogether liable for the picks they make. In add-on. free-showcase gives the outright capacity to fiscal qualities to discover the assignment and appropriation of merchandise and enterprises. These fiscal qualities. in twist. are fixed by the powers of flexibly and request of a few exchange great. Only individuals with adequate power over assets. also, riches. in impossible to miss have the benefit to purchase merchandise and enterprises. much of the time estimated actually incredibly in a free-showcase monetary framework. The money related qualities. which are the solitary apportioning and regulating factor in this financial framework. place the hapless in a clumsy situation who are a tiny bit at a time tossed out of the framework with no dish to riches and the fundamental requests of resource. Moreover. on the off chance that the interest is shy of the flexibly of a few exchange great. the fiscal worth will fall each piece contradicted to a financial worth ascent when the flexibly is inconsistent to run into the turning request of a decent or administration. The capacity of the specialists of state is only restricted to telling the law and request of a state and to ensure that a ââ¬Ëfair priceââ¬â¢ is charged by the Sellerss. In this manner. it implies that. specialists holding no capacity in administrating the financial estimation of an exchange decent. needs to see that the money related qualities taken by the Sellerss is valid and similar with the fiscal worth controlled by the powers of int erest and flexibly. Order monetary framework Order financial framework is other than called each piece arranged monetary framework. It is a monetary framework wherein a cardinal specialists be aftering either straight and by implication sets final result marks. livelihoods and fiscal qualities. Government claims most concern. settles on the money related estimation of merchandise and how exchange products are dispersed. For this sort of monetary framework. the fundamental financial request will be understood by the specialists. As opposed to allowing people the chance to make up ones psyche what they need or need. the specialists chooses these requests for the state. It is somewhat hard for the individual since it is unimaginable for them to cognize accurately what the best is for those residents. Fortunes. wagess. rewards and other monetary advantages like fillip are appropriated on the balance of the joint interpretation of administrations. This is the way order financial framework truly kills the benefit making at single degrees. It doesnââ¬â¢t help with their workersââ¬â¢ rationale since everybody is given a similar aggregate of products and a similar rule of life. For outline. a troublesome working resident will non obtain any advantages from work since they can non increment their measure of life any more prominent than it by and by is and they will do simply every piece much as a person who applies practically no endeavor. Order monetary framework is just inverse to the build of free-advertise financial framework. with respect to the essential lucrative assaults. While advertise monetary framework tends to increase the abundance of a state through the steady method of improvement. order monetary framework favors purposeful arranging of the full lucrative technique for the better outcomes. In reality. such true financial arranging in the long count demonstrates great to better the monetary states of a state. Grouped monetary systemThere are both open and private divisions cooperating in manus to ensure the financial developing of the monetary framework. The market decides the money related worth and allocation of assets in certain parts of the monetary framework and the specialists does in others. Neither the market nor the specialists entirely controls the financial framework. Numerous states have a varying monetary framework to some review. For representation. China permits private responsibility for despite the fact that it controls creation and estimating. The United States specialists meddles with a carefully free market by commanding negligible rewards and plans, for example, cultural security. To some review. consequently. both China and the United States are various financial frameworks. A various financial framework is a monetary framework that answers the three requests both in the commercial center and in the specialists. Those requests are: what will be created with our asset s? In what capacity will these merchandise be delivered? Also, for whom will we deliver these products? In spite of the fact that the United States specialists plays a capacity in our monetary framework. a varying monetary framework ordinarily includes makers working nearer with the specialists than they do in the United States so the US financial framework is as yet a market financial framework. The financial framework a state has depends on what is best for the state. Government play an of import work in this financial framework, for example, limits the market wasteful aspects. flexibly the open merchandise. chop down the spread between the hapless and rich. what's more advance low degrees of joblessness and rising costs. The specialists will try to chop down the pay disparity by implementing income upgrades where higher salary worker is burdened more than the lower pay worker. B ) Discuss the expenses and advantages if a state moves from offer monetary framework towards a free-showca se financial framework. In an offer monetary framework. the cardinal specialists manages arranged variables of creation. Truth be told. the specialists is the finishing up approval to take judgments sing creation. utilization of the completed modern stocks and the apportioning of the grosss earned from their appropriation. Other than. the essential financial occupations will be tackled by the specialists. The spread between the rich and the hapless is nearly nothing. In this financial framework. customers have no pick however need to acknowledge all the assurance made by the specialists. The term free market financial framework implies a framework where the buyers and Sellerss are totally liable for the picks they make. In a way. free market gives the outright capacity to financial qualities to discover the apportioning and circulation of products and enterprises. Other than. purchasers are the 1s who might discover and follow up on the sorts and proportion of good and administrations to be created. In free-showcase financial framework. money related worth instruments will answer all the interest and gracefully requests. In occurrences of interest missing the mark concerning the gracefully of a few exchange great. the money related worth will fall each piece restricted to a financial worth ascent when the gracefully is scant to run into the turning request of a decent or administration. Free market financial framework is other than described by organized commerce with no obligations or appropriations forced by the specialists. In the event that a state moves from offer financial framework towards a free-showcase monetary framework. there will be a few changes in the monetary framework. Letââ¬â¢s us talk about the expenses and advantages if a state moves from offer financial framework towards a free-showcase monetary framework. First. there is more opportunity in free-showcase financial framework because of miss of specialists commitment in this monetary framework. Subsequently. buyers are allowed to purchase any exchange great which they like and in whatever wholes. The advertiser or the maker of a decent can other than deliver whichever stock they need to. Other than. the producers can expand the limit of any single exchange great rely upon the powers of the market. Makers are allowed to set about the perils and wagess related with expansion underway. There is no region mediation in the activity of the powers of the market. Following. houses will ever be hoping to deliver something new to secure before their adversaries. Despite the fact that the capacity of specialists is restricted in free-advertise financial framework. one of its occupations is to secure effects rights. This will incorporate objective possessions rights through licenses. Thus. there are incitements in the free market framework for houses to be progressed and deliver better quality stocks. Clearly there is no affectation for the offer market to be progressed. Similarly long as they produce the necessities. the offer market will be upbeat. In free-showcase monetary framework. houses will deliver whatever customers are set up to buy. Purchaser requests are incredibly fulfilled due to very respond to customer request. The customer is sovereign in the financial framework. Other than. because of the free undertaking factor. there are no confinements on what the houses can deliver. In this manner. there will be an a lot bigger pick of produ cts and ventures in a free market financial framework contrasted and an offer monetary framework. The offer financial framework will be progressively worried about doing sure there are satisfactory indispensabl
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Researching Variable Naming Rules Visual Essay
You canââ¬â¢t utilize a space, period (.), shout mark (!), or the characters @, and, $, # in the name. You should utilize a letter as the main character. You canââ¬â¢t utilize any names that are equivalent to the capacities, articulations, and techniques. The name canââ¬â¢t surpass 255 characters long. You canââ¬â¢t rehash names inside a similar degree of extension. Python There are some saved words which you can't utilize Different characters can be letters, numbers or _ Case Sensitive Must start with a letter (a â⬠z, A â⬠B) or underscore (_) Can be any (sensible) length Java Can't start with a number Must start with a letter (a â⬠z, A â⬠B) or underscore (_) Can be any (sensible) length Capitalized characters are particular from lowercase characters. Likenesses and Differences Likenesses in the dialects are that their factors ought to be comprised of Alphanumeric characters. Another comparability is they should shun utilizing most images. A third closeness is every ha saved words that the language utilizes for its own motivations. A distinction is that they are not all case delicate. Another distinction isn't every one of them utilize the equivalent held words for capacities and strategies. A third distinction is Java and Python are stage autonomous while visual fundamental isn't. <p
Wednesday, August 19, 2020
College Application Celebration Playlist
College Application Celebration Playlist College Application Celebration College Application Celebration Let us be the first to say it. CONGRATULATIONS! You made it through the 2016 college application season. With most major deadlines approaching in just a few days, finally you can breathe. All the stress releases with the click of the âsubmitâ button. Today, weâre here to tell you that itâs your time to sit back, relax and, most of all, CELEBRATE! And in case you donât already have your own celebration playlist, we put one together for you. How nice is that? So plug in those headphones or crank up the stereo and get your groove on with these fun tracks! Good Life One Republic Hall of Fame (feat. will.i.am) The Script Edge of Glory Lady Gaga Happy Pharrell Williams Our Time Now Plain White Tâs So Good B.o.B Tonight Tonight Hot Chelle Rae Party (feat. J. Cole) Beyonce Now go out and enjoy a world with no more college essays to worry about! Listen now! Still need help? Call us. Check out some tips for super procrastinators. About Rebecca SemenetzView all posts by Rebecca Semenetz »
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Essay about Dbq- the Acquistion of African Colonies
In the period of 1880 to 1914, positive and negative attitudes ascended throughout the acquisition of African colonies. Some thought that it would reinforce Europes economy and government, others supposed it would add pressures to Europe; it end up being a benefit to the economy, strengthen the nation and civilizing Africa. Motivations would be up brought upon the vague consideration about this dilemma. Some of the motivations were seen with positive attitudes about the acquisition with the pro imperialist who benefited the economy in documents 2, 5, and 12. During the acquisition, the purchase of the Suez Canal was seen more of a positive attitude towards the government it was a nationalistic attitude. Benjamin Disraeli discussesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦His demand that he is in the middle between Russia and France is what his map of Africa looks like (D3). Bismarck was most concerned with power politics on the European continent; his comments regarding imperialism seem somew hat ironic (POV). Careful treaties with native chiefs of Independent State of Congo were made between Mr. Henry M. Stanley and several soldiers having whole villages have been signed away to their Majesty (D6). This was seen as an anti-imperialist attitude because of cultural reasons, villages being signed away it was all negative. Economic negative attitudes are seen when the Resolution of the German Social Democratic Party Congress, 1900 speaks that World and colonial power is pursued for capitalist exploitation and for displaying military force which corresponds to the greedy desire of the bourgeoisie to invest its ever-increasing capital and to the desire for new markets which each country tries to usurp to itself. This had a negative attitude because itââ¬â¢s mentioning how colonial power only brings severe greedy consequences upon each country and should not be enforced. The resolution from the German Social Democratic Party Congress is probably a biased source since as soc ialists they would naturally condemn a capitalist agenda (D9). The motivations behind the civilization of Africa are viewed in documents 1, 4, 7 and 11. Economic motivations and political global power such as the advantages of
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Quantity Theory Of Money And Taylor s Rules - 1497 Words
The quantity theory of money and Taylorââ¬â¢s rules offer quite different perceptions about ââ¬Å"[to what] extent the structural models should enter the monetary policy decision-making processâ⬠()that they appear to be on opposite ends of the spectrum on the issue of monetary policy rules. The quantity theory of money, as restated by Friedman, leads to a constant money growth rule. Monetarists believe that ââ¬Å"variation in the money supply has major influences on national real output in the short run and the price level over longer periods, and that objectives of monetary policy are best met by targeting the growth rate of the money supply rather than by engaging in discretionary monetary policyâ⬠(). The relationships can be illustrated in the following equation, âËâ M+âËâ V=Ãâ¬+âËâ Q Where M is the total amount of money in circulation on average in an economy during the period, V is the velocity of money, Ã⬠is inflation rate, and Q is real output. In the long-run, neutrality of money works which implies a change in the stock of money affects only nominal variables in the economy such as prices level, with no effect on real variables, like real GDP. In short run, however, assuming V is a relatively stable variable, a positive correlation exists between a change in the money supply and a change in real output. Having taken into consideration the indeterminate effect âËâ M has on âËâ V, Milton Friedman prudently proposed a k-percent rule, where the money supply would be automatically increased by a fixedShow MoreRelatedScientific Management: Pros and Cons1415 Words à |à 6 PagesFrederick Winslow Taylor (1865 - 1915) define Scientific Management or Taylorism with 4 principles as explained in appendix A. His principles were than perfected by Henry Ford which known as Fordism, and it showed the world it could be applied and with great success. Although now it s being diluted with different theories and principles in modern era, but the main core principles is still widely used around the world as it brings a certain degree of success and not as a trial an error method. Read MoreCredibility of an Inflation-Targeting Regime1377 Words à |à 6 Pageseconomists call ââ¬Ëzero lower boundââ¬â¢. Unfortunately growth seemed unaffected and to have negative interest rates would lead only to depositors withdrawing their money out of banks and leading to large scale bank runs. Thus unconventional methods such as quantitative easing, were implemented by banks to stimulate growth by making consumers think that money would be worth less in the future, in order to increase spending in the present. However, even after this experiment, the worldââ¬â¢s big economies are stillRead MoreBuilding A Successful Business Empire1609 Words à |à 7 Pagesprocess of reaching organizational goals by working with and through people and other organizational resourcesââ¬â¢. This statement basically says that when a company wans to achieve certain goal(s), they will have to work together as a team so that everything is organized, and the team must have a leader to rule it in the correct path. Whilst managing the company, there needs to be full concentration, determination and will power, which all together form a successful business empire. Management hasRead MoreThe Advantages Of Taylorism ( Scientific Management )1747 Words à |à 7 PagesCritically evaluate and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of Taylorism (Scientific Management) In the late 19th century, Frederick Winslow Taylor, a mechanical engineer, created the theory of scientific management (or Taylorism). Scientific management intends to achieve efficiency by increasing worker productivity, predictability by standardising and dividing up tasks and control by creating a hierarchical working environment (Huczynski Buchanan, 2013). This essay will argue that the onlyRead MoreCompare Frederick Taylors Mass Production and Eric Trists Socio-Technical Team Based Production Approaches to the Design of Work Systems1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesproduction and Eric Tristââ¬â¢s socio-technical team-based production approaches to the design of work systems. a) What are the characteristics and key features of each? b) Discuss the fundamental differences between them including underlying theory, methods, principles, and role of management. c) Cover the advantages and disadvantages of each system ââ¬â in which context does each perform best? d) What has led to the decline of mass production in the U.S., and how can socio-technical systemsRead MoreImpact of Taylor and Ford on Organizations Today1747 Words à |à 7 PagesImpact of Taylor and Ford on Organizations Today Scientific management is a well known approach towards management and it can be traced back to the work of Fredrick Taylor and Henry Ford. Taylor believed that similar to the way that there is best machine to each job, so there is the best method that people should undertake their jobs. Fordism which picked up the name of its pioneer, Ford, involved mass consumption which is combined with mass production to produce widespread material advancementRead MoreComparison of Mass/Lean Production/Socio-Technical Systems1438 Words à |à 6 Pagesaffect productivity, work optimization, and the overall success of the economy. Production of goods of any sort stemmed from the division of labor. Production teams were originally thought to increase quality of work, dexterity, productivity and quantity. The Wealth of Nations discusses that if every country specializes in what they do best, then this must result in a more efficient economy for everyone. Before the rise of corporations, American farms relied on a local, craft production marketRead MoreRational Expectation Hypothesis Proposed By Lucas ( 1973 ) And Sargent1524 Words à |à 7 PagesThis will speed up the flow of money, resulting in more money is created in the market and rising price level. Moreover, inflation expectations often makes people to increase the purchase of real or financial assets rather than holding the money, considering hedge risk or make investment. As a result, the monetary supply become overabundance so that promote the rise of price level. Dotsey and King (1983) implied the aggregate supply and rational expectation theory to explore the monetary policyRead MoreMonetary Policy On Economic Prosperity Essay1679 Words à |à 7 Pagesexist a number of crucial channels that have been identified in this context. These channels are; 1. Interest rate channel 2. Credit channels ïÆ'Ë Bank lending channel ïÆ'Ë Balance sheet channels 3. Exchange rate channel 4. Equities channels ïÆ'Ë Tobinââ¬â¢s q theory ïÆ'Ë Wealth effects These channels generally reinforce each other they all move aggregate expenditures in the same direction. All channels serve to increase aggregate expenditures with expansionary monetary policy and reduce aggregate expenditures withRead MoreThe Contributions Of John Stuart Mill1250 Words à |à 5 Pagesof thought also known as Utilitarianism, which highlighted the demand for a scientific foundation for philosophy, as well as a humanist approach to economics politics. It was this foundation from which James Mill urged and advanced his eldest son s education from a very early age. John Stuart studied Greek at age three and Latin at eight, and he was asked to recite everything he had learned to his father every day. John Stuart also studied mathematics and science for his personal enjoyment and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Music a Magicful Medicine Free Essays
Music:A Magicful Medicine Fine arts always have been a good way to express oneself for thousand years. One of them is a magical and a powerful way to affect people,both negatively and positively. Music is not just a way to fun or just an art. We will write a custom essay sample on Music: a Magicful Medicine or any similar topic only for you Order Now Almost everyone loves it,some of them say that they can not live without it. However,above all,music is able to do many things. There are a lot of ways that music effects people. As it was mentioned above, music has both negative and possitive effects on us. But these effects are usually possitive. First of all, and it is the most interesting affect maybe, it can cure diseases. Of course it can not be as effective as pills but it really helps during the cure. Due to the fact that music has an enormous affect on humain brain, it helps Alzheimers mostly and it is used as a rehabilitation. It reduces the worst effect of the disease: it brings back the lost memories. Until today, a lot of patients made a good progress by listening to music. In addition, music also repairs patientsââ¬â¢ brains damage, like ââ¬ËKenny Roger Effectââ¬â¢. It is a vacation that shows how music can repair a human brain. Because songs by country performer Rogers were among the stroke patientsââ¬â¢ preferred tunes,we were thinking of calling this the Kenny Rogers Effect. ââ¬â¢ was said in an interview by Dr Soto. And interestingly, Rogersââ¬â¢ songs also provided the greatest benefits, according to some study findings. Another disease which music can be used as a cure is cancer, maybe the most dangerous one ever. Just like in Alzheimer, there are a lot of good examples which can prove musicââ¬â¢s effects on cancer. Firstly, it reduces stress and makes people feel more cheerful. We all know that what kind of songs we listen to can change our mood easily, we can suddenly start crying or feeling better just by listening to music. During the cancer rehabilitation, patientsââ¬â¢ moods, feelings and thoughts are very important. Music can raise patientsââ¬â¢ spirit and help them to feel better and less stressful. On the other hand, music is a very good way to learn and understand easily. Because of that, it can be applied education, especially in childhood. Music helps children during their education life. It is a really effective way to make a good progress in education. According to the last researches, children who play a musical instrument are more succesful in their school life than the others. The reason is simple: Playing an instrument makes a lot of parts of your brain work at the same time which is a very beneficial thing,especially for children. By the same token, children who interest in music are also more succesful than the others. There are two benefits of music for children. First, it helps them to understand easily. Today, people goes courses to understand and concentrate quickly. Because by just listening a song (a special song of course) you can do this. Classic music for example is a good alternative. Listening a song from Beethoven can make your brain waves decelerate and this is one of the ways to improve your brainââ¬â¢s capasity. Another good effect of music is that it can improve intelligence. We all have seen a Mozart cd for babies or children at least for once. It is because there are so many examples of listening classic music can improve babies intelligence especially during the pregnancy. The works of Mozart and Beethoven are famous for mental function, because the frequencies used are very specific and place the mind in highly distinctive states. Studies have repeatedly shown that babies IQ rises by 3-5 points. Classic music also can make the memory stronger ââ¬ânot for just babies for everyone- and a strong memory is a good proof of an intelligence. To sum up, listening to music is just a free-time activity for a lot of people but in fact it is like a magical medicine for us. It has unbelievable effects on our body and brain and today these effects are being used as cures for cancer and Alzheimer. In other words, music is like a gift for people. Birnur Sahin Section:22 28/12/12 How to cite Music: a Magicful Medicine, Papers
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Blend Wing Body free essay sample
The structure design of bended wing body aircraft for commercial airline transport By Yue Sung (Lance) Fung 10/17/2012 Introduction Today many new design aircraft concept use blended wing body theory, one of the biggest challenge of this aircraft is to design a strong and pressurized structure for safe commercial Airline transport. According to V. Mukhopadhyay the structure of Blended-Wing -Body (BWB) flight vehicle has been a one of the major challenging problem for many year. By comparing the fuselage of a conventional aircraft which is a cylinder shape, the stress level of a flatter shoebox shape type BWB fuselage has a higher magnitude ,because the internal pressure causes blending stress of the whole fuselage instead of the stress act on the skin membrane. Due to the primary design of the conventional fuselage structure are focus on membrane stress, a new design and material are needed ,in order to increase the bending moment of inertia without increase the weight requirement while the aircraft is pressurized . Although a whole flowing Blended Wing Body fuselage provide structure weaker and no as pressurize as conventional aircaft, but new designs of the blended wing body aircraft structure can provide satisfying stress, deflection and buckling safety factors, pressurized body during the critical flight and ground loads. There are three articles discussed in this literature review. According to R. H. Liebeck, the BWB structure is separated into two major components: the centerbody and the outer wings. The Y braced box type fuselage design structure concepts was based on a thick stringer outer surface structure, where the stringers are about 5ââ¬â6 in. deep in order. Then using internal ribs have Y braces where they meet the skin, to reduce the bending moment on the skin created by the internal pressure across the center body and the outer wing. As a result ,the complete center body pressure vessel isà omposed of the upper and lower surface panels, the rounded leading edge the rear main spar, the outer ribs and the internal ribs payload and does not carry wing bending loads therefore the load can equally balanced however the cabin inside of the aircraft is hard to keep pressurized for commercial flight. At the same time , V. Mukhopadhyay has been stated that using the alternative multi bubble structure configuration instead create a whole body structure on a BWB aircraft. The multiple bubbies body can easily apply to the BWB aircraft internal structure, where the center distance between each segment was kept as same as the radius, therefore the outer side and the inner cabin wall junction are facing 120 degree each other, as a result a equal angel geometry given an advantage structure when the membrane stress equilibrium force acting between the cabin wall and the outer shell by balanced by inter cabin wall tensioning, which can keep the inter cabin more pressurized. Comparison to V. Mukhopadhyay , L. U. Hansen, stated that the loading of the structure leads to high bending loads in every part of the cabin can be reduced by structural elements carrying the vertical force components in result the reduce the blending force in the cabin which keep the fuselage pressurized . The solution is to use a strong structural components panel in the membrane which connecting both upper and lower side of the fuselage ,and there are four fuselage surface composite panel configurations were analyzed and optimized for minimum weight, under required internal pressure and estimated compressive loads with both stress and buckling constraints. Although the skin/stringer outer surface structure can apply to the whole structure of the BWB with really strong component against the blend stress , the fuselage surface composite panel also will be a good consideration for strengthen the structure of the outer body of BWB aircraft since it can enlarge the skin stress of the aircraft the keep it more pressurize. Yet the multiple bubbies cylinder configuration can be most effective when it applied to the center body of BWB because of the circulate configuration will reduce the membrane stress and easier to keep the fuselage pressurized than skin/stringer configuration. Discussion R. H. Liebeck method can applied to can applied to the blended wing body aircraft while the Y braces box structure is really sturdy over the upper and lower surface panels, the rounded leading edge the rear main spar, the outer ribs and the internal ribs payload. The design does included carry wing bending loads therefore the load can equally balanced . However the design cabin pressure load is experienced on every fight and fatigue becomes the design conditions. Since the structure is no in a circle it cause the cabin pressure loads are taken in bending, the margin required for aluminum could be forbidden , therefore and advance carbine composite. Other studies said that if the structure are not built by composite material the structure of the BWB will be heavier than the conventional aircraft which in result having less advantage of building BWB aircraft as predicted . Although the Y braces with skin and stringer structure from R. H. Liebeck article will required higher weight without advance composite, L.U. Hansen, stated that the BWB body aircraft outer shell structure can be connect with different type of the . The strong structural components panel can be bonded and connect each other , the different size of the panel and represented the different airfoil surface of the BWB aircraft. When compared to the stringer and the membrane , components panel on every can provide better connecting both upper and lower side of the fuselage also it blend moment can be reduced by structural elements carrying the vertical force. The challege of the design is to hold the panels connection during higher G loading and abnormal maneuver ,and the each panel have to the make it as less tolerance as possible to reduce the induce drag and the turbulence drag from the gap from each panel. To improve the first two solution, the alternative solution state by V. Mukhopadhyay is to use the multiple bubbies fuselage ,during the experiment the multiples cylinder body can remodel the advantage of the pressurized cylinder body of the conventional aircraft. The experimental result shown the design loaded of the cylinder fuselage his the same pressure stress and loading when using the two bubbies and three bubbies structure. When the number bubbies structure increase the pressure loading decreased while the blend moment increase. Although compare to the first two method the blending moment may if the bubbies number increase to three of four , however the design show that the pressurized load of the multiple bubbies construction can provide more pressure load than the skin / string structure and the component panel structure. From the test result of V. Mukhopadhyay article Von-Mises stress of the top surface of the aircraft combined the top and bottom internal cabin pressure. These stresses were well within allowable limits and about 25% lower than the four-bubble design with about 10% increase in unit weight/floor area. Therefore multi-bubble fuselage appear to be significantly better compared to the component panel design and Y brace skin / string structure. As future evidence, NASA build a unmanned BWB aircraft to optimize the structure design due reality flight situation, their structure design was using the multiple bubbles Structure and component panel adding on top and the bottom to prevent the blend moment. The multi-bubble type fuselage which has better stress distribution, for same material and dimension, can be the most effective , further design will be more focus on the combination of the component panel with multiple bubbies fuselage with can reduce the blending force and buckle force while keeping the pressure loading which required for commercial flight.
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